Schwieterman: April live cattle contract makes new highs

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GENERAL COMMENTS:
The stock market reached the highest level since early August, which could be a bullish sign despite our high unemployment and the continual bad news out of Europe. One of the major supporting factors Friday was the idea that there was progress being made on the Greek debt problem, but we have seen good news turn bad over a weekend many times before.

The US Dollar Index fell to the lowest level since early September, due in part to strength in the Euro. The new low for the move looks a little ominous on the charts and suggests that we may be headed down to the 74 area in the next few weeks.

CORN:
Trend:
Short Term Up – Long Term Down
Sentiment: Slowly Climbing

After seven days of consolidation the December corn broke out to the upside early Friday, but ended up giving back all of the early gains and finished the week only 9 ¼ cents higher. Despite the poor performance on Friday, the overall pattern in the corn is still up and breaks are for buying.

The corn market fundamentals are improving. Export sales have been over 1 MMT for three consecutive weeks and ethanol production has made a major rebound. With just a few more weeks of solid demand will become very obvious that USDA has underestimated demand for corn. There is also still the concern that USDA will have to cut the yield estimate in the next report. Yields may be better than expected, but it doesn’t appear that they are better than the current USDA estimate. It could turn out that the November supply and demand report is very bullish.

Action: Buy the December corn $6.50 - $7.00 bull call spread and sell the $6.00 put for a net cost of about 8 cents.

WHEAT:
Trend:
Short Term Up – Long Term Down
Sentiment: Very Choppy

The December KW pushed through the pre-report highs on Friday, but like the corn ended up with a poor close on the day. For the week the December KW gains 15 ½ cents, which isn’t terrible, but Friday’s poor close is a good indication that we will see the very choppy pattern continue in the wheat.

There isn’t much fresh fundamental news for the wheat. Export sales are adequate, but nothing more. The drought monitor shows the same old story that nobody seems too concerned about. The ending stocks estimate is more than adequate and according to USDA we have nothing to worry about, so nobody is.

We are in a situation where the wheat will have to see gains in the corn in order to trade higher. I think we have shifted psychology back to where wheat isn’t dragging corn lower any more, but rising corn will result in more wheat being fed, which is supportive.

Action: Sell July KW on a move over $8.00. It may take a while to get there.

SOYBEANS:
Trend:
Short Term Up – Long Term Down
Sentiment: Can’t hold gains

Up a dollar one week, down 50 cents the next. The soybeans have been very active the past several weeks. At Thursday’s low the November soybeans had given up about 62% of last week’s move higher, so there is a good chance that Thursday’s low will hold. Friday’s close was pretty poor and a retest of the low is likely, but it should hold, and with just a little bit of positive new the soybeans can continue higher.

Like the wheat, export sales are adequate and not much more. So far sales are nothing like the past two years of record large sales and it shows just how dependent the soybean market is on Chinese demand. If sales do improve it would have a dramatic impact on ending stocks, but for now that isn’t an issue. Yield is still an issue and it is still likely that USDA cuts the yield estimate in the November report, which is keeping support under the market. Another ½ bushel to the acre and end users will start hoping that demand doesn’t pick up.

Action:
Buy the January $12.60 - $13.60 bull call spread and sell the $11.00 put for 12 cents or less. This is a good play for a recovery.

CATTLE:
Trend:
Short Term Up – Long Term Up
Sentiment: Deferreds keep climbing

Cash cattle traded as high as $122.50, which is roughly where the October live cattle are trading. The front months needed to see higher cash trade than that in order to post gains, but the April live cattle contract, as well as the deferred feeder cattle made new highs this week.

The cattle on feed report won’t do the market any favors with on feed higher than expected at 105% and placements higher than expected at 100%. Matching last year’s huge placements figure is pretty amazing and I still don’t know where are these cattle are coming from.

Action: The February live cattle stalled out where they were expected this week and it appears that the $126 area was a good short term hedge opportunity. I would, however consider lifting hedges on a move to $122.50.


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