California Weekly Hay Report

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ML_GR311                                                                       
St Joseph, MO    Fri Apr 06, 2012    USDA Market News Service

Compared to last week:  Domestic Alfalfa traded mostly steady in all regions.  
Retail/Stable hay traded steady on limited offerings.  Export hay traded steady 
on supply.  Demand good for all classes with moderate to active trade activity.  
Regions 1 and 2 trading is limited as much of the supply is already spoken for.  
Regions 3 and 4 have started cutting with many expecting hay to be baled within 
7-10 days.  Rain is forecasted for much of the area by mid-next week, which may 
damage downed hay.  Region 5 producers have started baling with bulk of hay 
expecting to be traded at the beginning of next week.  Region 6 hay trade 
consisted of mostly export hay again this week.  Dairy hay movement minimal with 
many buyers waiting the market out and cleaning up past purchases.  Dairy buyers 
continue to buy on a load by load basis.  Retail hay traded at the same values 
for old crop hay, new crop retail pricing is staying pretty similar to old crop 
hay.  All prices are reported FOB the stack or barn unless otherwise noted.

Tons:  20,005    Last Week:  23,830    Last Year:  26,415       

Region 1: North Inter-Mountain:  Siskiyou, Modoc, Shasta, Lassen, and Plumas.  All 
prices reported FOB the stack or barn unless otherwise noted.              
                                              
                             Tons   Price Range   Wtd Avg    Comments          
  Alfalfa                                                                      
      Premium                 125  270.00-270.00  270.00     Export            
                               50  290.00-290.00  290.00     Organic           
                               25  275.00-275.00  275.00     Retail/Stable     
                              100  308.00-308.00  308.00 Del                   
      Good                     25  240.00-240.00  240.00     Rain Damage       
  Alfalfa/Orchard Mix                                                          
      Premium                 125  285.00-285.00  285.00     Retail/Stable     
  Orchard Grass                                                                
      Premium                 150  295.00-300.00  295.83     Retail/Stable     
  Oat                                                                          
      Premium                 400  185.00-185.00  185.00                       

Region 2: Sacramento Valley:  Tehama, Glenn, Butte, Colusa, Sutter, Yuba, Sierra, 
Nevada, Placer, Yolo, El Dorado, Solano, Sacramento, Amador, and Alpine.  All 
prices reported FOB the stack or barn unless otherwise noted.
                                                 
                             Tons   Price Range   Wtd Avg    Comments          
  Alfalfa                                                                      
      Premium                 175  260.00-270.00  268.57     Retail/Stable     
  Orchard Grass                                                                
      Good                    125  250.00-250.00  250.00     Retail/Stable     
                               75  285.00-285.00  285.00 Del Retail/Stable     
  Wheat Straw                                                                  
      Premium                 650  100.00-110.00  105.00     Retail/Stable     
      Good                    375   85.00-85.00    85.00     Erosion Control   

Region 3: Northern San Joaquin Valley:  San Joaquin, Calaveras, Stanislaus, 
Tuolumne, Mono, Merced, Mariposa.  All prices reported FOB the stack or barn 
unless otherwise noted.                                         
                             Tons   Price Range   Wtd Avg    Comments          
  Alfalfa                                                                      
      Supreme                  75  340.00-340.00  340.00 Del                   
      Premium                 215  255.00-255.00  255.00     Grassy            
                              275  320.00-330.00  324.55 Del                   
                               50  310.00-310.00  310.00 Del Retail/Stable     
      Good                    100  300.00-300.00  300.00 Del                   
      Fair                    175  270.00-285.00  272.14 Del                   
  Alfalfa/Orchard Mix                                                          
      Premium                  55  245.00-245.00  245.00                       
  Oat                                                                          
      Good                     25  225.00-225.00  225.00 Del                   
  Triticale                                                                    
      Good                     50  205.00-205.00  205.00 Del                   
  Wheat Straw                                                                  
      Good                    200  125.00-125.00  125.00 Del                   

Region 4: Central San Joaquin Valley:  Madera, Fresno, Kings, Tulare, and Inyo.  
All prices reported FOB the stack or barn unless otherwise noted. 
                                        
                             Tons   Price Range   Wtd Avg    Comments          
  Alfalfa                                                                      
      Supreme                 250  315.00-315.00  315.00 Del                   
      Premium                 175  295.00-300.00  297.86 Del                   
      Fair                     25  260.00-260.00  260.00 Del                   

Region 5: Southern California:  Kern, Northeast Los Angeles, and Western San 
Bernardino.  All prices reported FOB the stack or barn unless otherwise noted.   
                                               
                             Tons   Price Range   Wtd Avg    Comments          
  Alfalfa                                                                      
    Haylage                                                                    
      Good                      5   65.00-65.00    65.00                       

  Alfalfa                                                                      
      Premium                 275  255.00-260.00  256.82                       
                              575  299.00-305.00  299.87     Retail/Stable     
      Good                    150  235.00-235.00  235.00     Excessive Moisture
      Fair/Good                25  250.00-250.00  250.00     Retail/Stable     
                               50  275.00-275.00  275.00 Del                   
  Barley                                                                       
    Silage                                                                     
      Good                     10   40.00-40.00    40.00                       
  Corn                                                                         
    Silage                                                                     
      Good                      5   45.00-45.00    45.00                       
  Wheat                                                                        
    Silage                                                                     
      Good                     10   40.00-45.00    42.50                       
  Forage Mix-Three Way                                                         
      Premium                  50  300.00-300.00  300.00     Retail/Stable     

Region 6: Southeast California:  Eastern San Bernardino, Riverside, and Imperial.  
All prices reported FOB the stack or barn unless otherwise noted.          
                                              
                             Tons   Price Range   Wtd Avg    Comments          
  Alfalfa                                                                      
      Supreme                 150  250.00-260.00  253.33                       
                              400  330.00-330.00  330.00     Organic           
      Premium                3500  240.00-255.00  244.77                       
                              575  245.00-245.00  245.00     Export            
                              900  260.00-280.00  273.61     Retail/Stable     
                              250  310.00-310.00  310.00 Del                   
                              200  310.00-315.00  312.50 Del Retail/Stable     
      Good/Premium           3450  235.00-245.00  238.90                       
                             1350  225.00-235.00  229.06     Weedy             
                              250  300.00-300.00  300.00 Del                   
      Good                    100  235.00-235.00  235.00     Bleached          
                             1500  235.00-243.00  239.20     Export            
                              700  250.00-260.00  251.79     Retail/Stable     
                              250  300.00-300.00  300.00 Del Retail/Stable     
      Fair                    180  200.00-200.00  200.00     Excessive Moisture
                              200  265.00-265.00  265.00 Del                   
  Orchard Grass                                                                
      Premium                  25  340.00-340.00  340.00 Del Retail/Stable     
  Bermuda Grass                                                                
      Premium                 100  280.00-290.00  287.50     Retail/Stable     
                               50  310.00-310.00  310.00 Del Retail/Stable     
      Good                    100  240.00-265.00  252.50     Retail/Stable     
  Oat                                                                          
      Good                     25  250.00-250.00  250.00     Retail/Stable     
  Wheat                                                                        
      Good                     65  165.00-165.00  165.00                       
  Sudan                                                                        
    Kickouts                                                                   
      Fair                     75  140.00-140.00  140.00                       
  Sudan                                                                        
      Fair                     50  185.00-185.00  185.00 Del                   
  Forage Mix-Three Way                                                         
      Premium                 150  320.00-320.00  320.00 Del Retail/Stable     
  Alfalfa Straw                                                                
      Utility                  50   50.00-50.00    50.00                       
  Wheat Straw                                                                  
      Good                          55.00-65.00    60.00     Contracted        
  Sudan Straw                                                                  
      Fair                    125  115.00-115.00  115.00                       

Alfalfa hay test guidelines, (for domestic livestock use and not more than 
10% grass), used with visual appearance and intent of sale Quantitative 
factors are approximate and many factors can affect feeding value.         
                                                                          
             ADF     NDF     RFV     TDN-100%    TDN-90%   CP-100%                 
 Supreme     <27     <34     >185      >62       >55.9       >22                   
 Premium    27-29   34-36   170-185   60.5-62   54.5-55.9   20-22                  
 Good       29-32   36-40   150-170    58-60    52.5-54.5   18-20                  
 Fair       32-35   40-44   130-150    56-58    50.5-52.5   16-18                  
 Utility     >35     >44     <130      <56       <50.5       <16                   
                                                                                   
   ADF = Acid Detergent Fiber; NDF = Neutral Detergent Fiber; RFV = Relative 
Feed Value; TDN = Total Digestible nutrients. RFV calculated using the 
Wis/Minn formula.  TDN calculated using the western formula. Values based on 
100% dry matter, TDN both 90% and 100%.           

Source - USDA Market News Service, St Joseph, MO                               
         Kinley Hartman; Jeff Pendleton, and Charlie Potts 816-238-0678                         
         http://www.ams.usda.gov/mnsreportsML_GR311                            
                                                                               
1000p   kkh jp cp                        


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