California Weekly Hay Report

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ML_GR311                                                                       
St Joseph, MO    Fri May 18, 2012    USDA Market News Service

Compared to last week:  Domestic Alfalfa traded steady to 5.00 lower in all 
regions, bulk of decline on mid-range to lower quality hay.  Retail/Stable hay 
traded steady.  Export hay traded mostly steady to 5.00 lower.  Demand moderate 
for all classes with moderate trade activity.  Northern California has started 
baling in many regions, excluding the Intermountain region with plans to start 
baling by June 1st in that region.  High testing hay continues to trade at much 
of the same values across the Central Valley.  Buyers in Region 6 continue to bid 
on hay aggressively.  Exporters are very active on par for export quality hay.  
Quality still remains on lower end as higher temperatures enter the valley.  
Kleingrass is beginning to trade throughout the area, buyers aggressive on all 
types. Sudan grass pricing expected in the next few weeks.  All prices are 
reported FOB the stack or barn unless otherwise noted.

Tons:  72,834    Last Week:  68,320    Last Year:  29,287                      

Region 1: North Inter-Mountain:  Siskiyou, Modoc, Shasta, Lassen, and Plumas.  All 
prices reported FOB the stack or barn unless otherwise noted.              
                                              
                             Tons   Price Range   Wtd Avg    Comments          
  Alfalfa                                                                      
      Fair/Good               150  220.00-220.00  220.00                       
  Alfalfa/Orchard Mix                                                          
      Good                    500  220.00-220.00  220.00     Retail/Stable     
  Nativegrass                                                                  
      Good                     75  240.00-240.00  240.00                       
  Rye Grass                                                                    
      Good                    150  160.00-160.00  160.00     Retail/Stable     
  Oat                                                                          
      Good                    200  180.00-180.00  180.00     Retail/Stable     

Region 2: Sacramento Valley:  Tehama, Glenn, Butte, Colusa, Sutter, Yuba, Sierra, 
Nevada, Placer, Yolo, El Dorado, Solano, Sacramento, Amador, and Alpine.  All 
prices reported FOB the stack or barn unless otherwise noted.
                                                 
                             Tons   Price Range   Wtd Avg    Comments          
  Alfalfa                                                                      
    Cubes                                                                      
      Good                    200  200.00-200.00  200.00                       
  Alfalfa                                                                      
      Supreme                  25  325.00-325.00  325.00     Organic           
      Premium                 125  270.00-270.00  270.00                       
                              100  257.00-257.00  257.00 Del                   
      Good                   1550  210.00-230.00  221.13                       
                              200  247.00-247.00  247.00 Del                   
      Fair/Good              1000  200.00-200.00  200.00     Export            
      Fair                    400  160.00-160.00  160.00                       
  Orchard Grass                                                                
      Premium                 125  250.00-250.00  250.00                       
  Oat                                                                          
      Good                    150  150.00-150.00  150.00                       
                              500  140.00-140.00  140.00     Retail/Stable     
      Fair                    100  115.00-115.00  115.00                       
  Wheat Straw                                                                  
      Premium                 650  100.00-110.00  105.00 Del                   
      Good                    100   85.00-85.00    85.00 Del Erosion Control   

Region 3: Northern San Joaquin Valley:  San Joaquin, Calaveras, Stanislaus, 
Tuolumne, Mono, Merced, Mariposa.  All prices reported FOB the stack or barn 
unless otherwise noted.                                                      
                             Tons   Price Range   Wtd Avg    Comments          
  Alfalfa                                                                      
      Supreme                1750  250.00-270.00  259.93                       
                              400  220.00-220.00  220.00     Bleached          
                             1550  270.00-280.00  278.40 Del                   
                              400  245.00-245.00  245.00 Del Bleached          
      Premium                1050  240.00-250.00  247.62                       
                              755  170.00-175.00  173.91     Excessive Moisture
                             1200  180.00-180.00  180.00     Weedy             
                             1000  260.00-270.00  268.00 Del                   
      Good                   2300  210.00-230.00  213.53                       
                              200  240.00-240.00  240.00     Export            
                              300  180.00-200.00  190.00     Dirty             
                              425  190.00-210.00  204.12     Rain Damage       
                               50  230.00-230.00  230.00     Retail/Stable     
                             1550  230.00-250.00  242.48 Del                   
      Fair                    250  205.00-205.00  205.00                       
                              300  200.00-200.00  200.00     Export            
                              750  150.00-175.00  164.00     Dirty             
                               25  200.00-200.00  200.00     Retail/Stable     
                              100  220.00-220.00  220.00 Del                   
      Utility                 300  180.00-180.00  180.00                       
  Orchard Grass                                                                
      Good                    100  240.00-240.00  240.00     Retail/Stable     
                              100  260.00-260.00  260.00 Del Retail/Stable     
  Oat                                                                          
      Premium                4550  175.00-185.00  184.34                       
                              500  205.00-205.00  205.00 Del                   
      Good                    200  150.00-165.00  161.25                       
                              200  158.00-158.00  158.00     Organic           
                               50  210.00-210.00  210.00 Del                   
  Beardless Wheat                                                              
      Premium                 500  180.00-180.00  180.00                       
                              500  205.00-205.00  205.00 Del                   
      Good                    100  165.00-165.00  165.00                       
                              150  150.00-150.00  150.00 Del Excessive Moisture
      Fair                    175  140.00-140.00  140.00     Dirty             

Region 4: Central San Joaquin Valley:  Madera, Fresno, Kings, Tulare, and Inyo.  
All prices reported FOB the stack or barn unless otherwise noted. 
                                        
                             Tons   Price Range   Wtd Avg    Comments          
  Alfalfa                                                                      
      Supreme                 225  275.00-275.00  275.00                       
      Premium                 500  265.00-265.00  265.00 Del                   
      Good                    125  220.00-220.00  220.00     Retail/Stable     
                              500  250.00-250.00  250.00 Del                   
      Fair                    600  170.00-170.00  170.00                       
                              600  190.00-190.00  190.00 Del                   
  Oat                                                                          
      Good                    100  160.00-160.00  160.00                       
  Beardless Wheat                                                              
    Chopped                                                                    
      Good                   6000   38.00-38.00    38.00                       

Region 5: Southern California:  Kern, Northeast Los Angeles, and Western San 
Bernardino.  All prices reported FOB the stack or barn unless otherwise noted.   
                                               
                             Tons   Price Range   Wtd Avg    Comments          
  Alfalfa                                                                      
      Supreme                1553  260.00-265.00  260.21                       
                              350  280.00-280.00  280.00 Del                   
      Premium                 550  250.00-250.00  250.00                       
                              100  300.00-315.00  307.50     Retail/Stable     
                             1400  265.00-270.00  266.43 Del                   
      Good                    663  240.00-248.00  244.22                       
                              100  260.00-260.00  260.00 Del                   
      Fair                    253  225.00-225.00  225.00                       

Region 6: Southeast California:  Eastern San Bernardino, Riverside, and Imperial.  
All prices reported FOB the stack or barn unless otherwise noted.          
                                              
                             Tons   Price Range   Wtd Avg    Comments          
  Alfalfa                                                                      
      Supreme                  80  300.00-300.00  300.00     Organic           
      Premium                 200  230.00-230.00  230.00     Export            
                             2175  240.00-260.00  247.64     Retail/Stable     
                              450  275.00-285.00  280.56 Del Retail/Stable     
      Good/Premium            100  238.00-238.00  238.00                       
      Good                   7650  220.00-230.00  222.73                       
                             3800  215.00-225.00  219.59     Export            
                             1575  220.00-240.00  230.11     Retail/Stable     
                             2950  240.00-245.00  243.56 Del                   
      Fair/Good              1750  215.00-215.00  215.00                       
                             1750  235.00-235.00  235.00 Del                   
      Fair                    450  200.00-210.00  204.44                       
                              500  180.00-180.00  180.00     Rain Damage       
                              200  215.00-215.00  215.00     Retail/Stable     
                              250  220.00-220.00  220.00 Del                   
  Orchard Grass                                                                
      Premium                 600  220.00-220.00  220.00     Retail/Stable     
      Good                    400  200.00-200.00  200.00     Retail/Stable     
  Bermuda Grass                                                                
      Premium                3000  240.00-240.00  240.00     Export            
                              250  260.00-275.00  266.00     Retail/Stable     
                               25  310.00-310.00  310.00 Del Retail/Stable     
      Good                    600  230.00-230.00  230.00                       
                              800  245.00-255.00  250.63     Retail/Stable     
  Klein Grass                                                                  
      Premium                 950  220.00-225.00  222.37     Export            
      Good                    300  200.00-200.00  200.00     Weedy             
  Oat                                                                          
      Premium                  80  250.00-250.00  250.00     Retail/Stable     
  Forage Mix-Three Way                                                         
      Premium                 150  320.00-320.00  320.00  Retail/Stable    
      Good                    100  240.00-240.00  240.00     Retail/Stable    

Alfalfa hay test guidelines, (for domestic livestock use and not more than 
10% grass), used with visual appearance and intent of sale Quantitative 
factors are approximate and many factors can affect feeding value.         
                                                                          
             ADF     NDF     RFV     TDN-100%    TDN-90%   CP-100%                 
 Supreme     <27     <34     >185      >62       >55.9       >22                   
 Premium    27-29   34-36   170-185   60.5-62   54.5-55.9   20-22                  
 Good       29-32   36-40   150-170    58-60    52.5-54.5   18-20                  
 Fair       32-35   40-44   130-150    56-58    50.5-52.5   16-18                  
 Utility     >35     >44     <130      <56       <50.5       <16                   
                                                                                   
   ADF = Acid Detergent Fiber; NDF = Neutral Detergent Fiber; RFV = Relative 
Feed Value; TDN = Total Digestible nutrients. RFV calculated using the 
Wis/Minn formula.  TDN calculated using the western formula. Values based on 
100% dry matter, TDN both 90% and 100%.           

Source - USDA Market News Service, St Joseph, MO                               
         Kinley Hartman; Jeff Pendleton, and Charlie Potts 816-238-0678                         
         http://www.ams.usda.gov/mnsreportsML_GR311                            
                                                                               
1245p   kkh jp cp                        


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